\(3\) Dimensions
The three cases in which two lines may intersect in \( \mathbb{R}^2\) also exist in \( \mathbb{R}^3\). The two lines may
- intersect in exactly one point,
- be parallel and distinct and not intersect, or
- be coincident and intersect in an infinite number of points.
However, there is one additional possibility in \( \mathbb{R}^3 \) not found in \( \mathbb{R}^2 \): skew lines.
Two lines in \( \mathbb{R}^3 \) are said to be skew lines if they are not parallel and do not intersect. Equivalently, they are lines that are not coplanar.